Assessment of the irrigation quality of the admixture of reverse osmosis permeate and tertiary effluent

Abdallah Abusam; Hader Al-Rashidi; Abulbasher Shahalam

doi:10.1080/19443994.2012.691768

Assessment of the irrigation quality of the admixture of reverse osmosis permeate and tertiary effluent

Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Conventional reverse osmosis (RO) treatment deprives reclaimed wastewater of nutrients and other essential elements for plant growth. One way to make the RO reclaimed wastewater suitable for agricultural irrigation purposes is to blend it with a tertiary effluent. This paper assesses the suitability of the quality of RO permeate and tertiary effluent admixture for agricultural irrigation, using the WHO guidelines for irrigation waters. Obtained results indicated that the admixture is suitable for agricultural irrigation, but with some restrictions. Unsuccessful attempt to predict the quality of the admixture, using only ideal mixing principles, confirmed that effluent storage reservoirs (ESRs) constitute a complex ecosystem.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	60-66
Number of pages	7
Journal	Desalination and Water Treatment
Volume	44
Issue number	1-3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2012.691768
State	Published - 2012

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

Irrigation water
Reclamation
Reuse
RO permeate
Tertiary effluent
Wastewater

Funding Agency

Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences

Access to Document

10.1080/19443994.2012.691768

Cite this

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title = "Assessment of the irrigation quality of the admixture of reverse osmosis permeate and tertiary effluent",

abstract = "Conventional reverse osmosis (RO) treatment deprives reclaimed wastewater of nutrients and other essential elements for plant growth. One way to make the RO reclaimed wastewater suitable for agricultural irrigation purposes is to blend it with a tertiary effluent. This paper assesses the suitability of the quality of RO permeate and tertiary effluent admixture for agricultural irrigation, using the WHO guidelines for irrigation waters. Obtained results indicated that the admixture is suitable for agricultural irrigation, but with some restrictions. Unsuccessful attempt to predict the quality of the admixture, using only ideal mixing principles, confirmed that effluent storage reservoirs (ESRs) constitute a complex ecosystem.",

keywords = "Irrigation water, Reclamation, Reuse, RO permeate, Tertiary effluent, Wastewater",

author = "Abdallah Abusam and Hader Al-Rashidi and Abulbasher Shahalam",

note = "Funding Information: Data used in this study were collected during the execution of a project entitled “Development of Wastewater Quality Database and Assessment of Effluent Quality for Potential Reuse in Kuwait (WT013C)” at KISR. This project was partially financed by the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences (KFAS).",

year = "2012",

doi = "10.1080/19443994.2012.691768",

language = "English",

volume = "44",

pages = "60--66",

journal = "Desalination and Water Treatment",

issn = "1944-3994",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Assessment of the irrigation quality of the admixture of reverse osmosis permeate and tertiary effluent

AU - Abusam, Abdallah

AU - Al-Rashidi, Hader

AU - Shahalam, Abulbasher

N1 - Funding Information: Data used in this study were collected during the execution of a project entitled “Development of Wastewater Quality Database and Assessment of Effluent Quality for Potential Reuse in Kuwait (WT013C)” at KISR. This project was partially financed by the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences (KFAS).

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - Conventional reverse osmosis (RO) treatment deprives reclaimed wastewater of nutrients and other essential elements for plant growth. One way to make the RO reclaimed wastewater suitable for agricultural irrigation purposes is to blend it with a tertiary effluent. This paper assesses the suitability of the quality of RO permeate and tertiary effluent admixture for agricultural irrigation, using the WHO guidelines for irrigation waters. Obtained results indicated that the admixture is suitable for agricultural irrigation, but with some restrictions. Unsuccessful attempt to predict the quality of the admixture, using only ideal mixing principles, confirmed that effluent storage reservoirs (ESRs) constitute a complex ecosystem.

AB - Conventional reverse osmosis (RO) treatment deprives reclaimed wastewater of nutrients and other essential elements for plant growth. One way to make the RO reclaimed wastewater suitable for agricultural irrigation purposes is to blend it with a tertiary effluent. This paper assesses the suitability of the quality of RO permeate and tertiary effluent admixture for agricultural irrigation, using the WHO guidelines for irrigation waters. Obtained results indicated that the admixture is suitable for agricultural irrigation, but with some restrictions. Unsuccessful attempt to predict the quality of the admixture, using only ideal mixing principles, confirmed that effluent storage reservoirs (ESRs) constitute a complex ecosystem.

KW - Irrigation water

KW - Reclamation

KW - Reuse

KW - RO permeate

KW - Tertiary effluent

KW - Wastewater

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85025336420

U2 - 10.1080/19443994.2012.691768

DO - 10.1080/19443994.2012.691768

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85025336420

SN - 1944-3994

VL - 44

SP - 60

EP - 66

JO - Desalination and Water Treatment

JF - Desalination and Water Treatment

IS - 1-3

ER -

Assessment of the irrigation quality of the admixture of reverse osmosis permeate and tertiary effluent

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

Funding Agency

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